Eylea (J0178): Medicare coverage & FDA-indicated diagnoses

Eylea (Aflibercept) · Medicare Part B (physician-administered) · 75 FDA-indicated ICD-10 codes

Medicare pays for Eylea (J0178) under Part B per medical necessity. There is no drug-specific Medicare LCD, so the 75 ICD-10 codes below are the FDA-approved indications — the labeled uses Medicare generally pays for — grouped by condition. Coverage is judged by your MAC. Page reviewed Jun 29, 2026.

Page reviewed Jun 29, 2026 · from FDA-approved labeling (Drugs@FDA) — no drug-specific Medicare LCD

Quick answer

Medicare benefit
Part B (physician-administered)
FDA-indicated diagnoses
75 ICD-10 codes
Governing policy
FDA indications (no LCD)
Contractor (MAC)
Per medical necessity
Source
FDA labeling
Page reviewed
Jun 29, 2026
HCPCS codes covered:
J0178
No drug-specific Medicare coverage article exists for Eylea. Coverage is decided per medical necessity by your MAC. The FDA-approved indications below are the labeled uses Medicare generally pays for; an off-label use may be covered if supported by an approved compendium. Find your MAC by state →

What Medicare pays for Eylea (2026 Q2)

Once a claim carries a covered diagnosis, Medicare Part B reimburses the drug at the ASP + 6% payment limit. Current allowed amounts per billing unit:

HCPCSDescriptionPer unitAllowed (ASP + 6%)
J0178Aflibercept injection1 mg$731.885

Source: CMS ASP Drug Pricing File, 2026 Q2. Payment = ASP + 6% per unit; multiply by units billed (watch JZ/JW wastage). Your patient's share is typically 20% after the deductible. Estimate the full cost & patient out-of-pocket →

Eylea is a physician-administered biologic billed under Medicare Part B (not the Part D pharmacy benefit). Under Part B, Medicare pays the practice for the drug (HCPCS J0178) plus its administration — but only when the claim's diagnosis (ICD-10) code supports medical necessity. Each MAC publishes the specific covered diagnoses in a Billing & Coding Article; a claim with a diagnosis outside that list is typically denied as not medically necessary (CO-50).

Covered ICD-10 diagnoses for Eylea

The 75 ICD-10 codes below are the FDA-approved indications for J0178 — the labeled uses Medicare generally pays for under medical necessity — grouped by condition. Use the filter to find a specific code or condition.

Wet AMD (Neovascular AMD) — 4 diagnoses (applies to J0178)

Diseases of the eye & adnexa (4)

ICD-10Covered diagnosis
H35.3210Exudative age-related macular degeneration, right eye, stage unspecified
H35.3220Exudative age-related macular degeneration, left eye, stage unspecified
H35.3230Exudative age-related macular degeneration, bilateral, stage unspecified
H35.3290Exudative age-related macular degeneration, unspecified eye, stage unspecified

Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) — 18 diagnoses (applies to J0178)

Endocrine, nutritional & metabolic diseases (17)

ICD-10Covered diagnosis
E11.311Type 2 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy with macular edema
E11.3211Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye
E11.3212Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye
E11.3213Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral
E11.3219Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye
E11.3311Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye
E11.3312Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye
E11.3313Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral
E11.3319Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye
E11.3411Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye
E11.3412Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye
E11.3413Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral
E11.3419Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye
E11.3511Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye
E11.3512Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye
E11.3513Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral
E11.3519Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye

Diseases of the eye & adnexa (1)

ICD-10Covered diagnosis
H35.81Retinal edema

Diabetic Retinopathy — 17 diagnoses (applies to J0178)

Endocrine, nutritional & metabolic diseases (17)

ICD-10Covered diagnosis
E11.319Type 2 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy without macular edema
E11.3291Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye
E11.3292Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye
E11.3293Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral
E11.3299Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye
E11.3391Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye
E11.3392Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye
E11.3393Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral
E11.3399Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye
E11.3491Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye
E11.3492Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye
E11.3493Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral
E11.3499Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye
E11.3591Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye
E11.3592Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye
E11.3593Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral
E11.3599Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye

Macular Edema following Retinal Vein Occlusion (RVO) — 8 diagnoses (applies to J0178)

Diseases of the eye & adnexa (8)

ICD-10Covered diagnosis
H34.8110Central retinal vein occlusion, right eye, with macular edema
H34.8120Central retinal vein occlusion, left eye, with macular edema
H34.8130Central retinal vein occlusion, bilateral, with macular edema
H34.8190Central retinal vein occlusion, unspecified eye, with macular edema
H34.8310Tributary (branch) retinal vein occlusion, right eye, with macular edema
H34.8320Tributary (branch) retinal vein occlusion, left eye, with macular edema
H34.8330Tributary (branch) retinal vein occlusion, bilateral, with macular edema
H34.8390Tributary (branch) retinal vein occlusion, unspecified eye, with macular edema

Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) — 28 diagnoses (applies to J0178)

Diseases of the eye & adnexa (28)

ICD-10Covered diagnosis
H35.101Retinopathy of prematurity, unspecified, right eye
H35.102Retinopathy of prematurity, unspecified, left eye
H35.103Retinopathy of prematurity, unspecified, bilateral
H35.109Retinopathy of prematurity, unspecified, unspecified eye
H35.111Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 0, right eye
H35.112Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 0, left eye
H35.113Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 0, bilateral
H35.119Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 0, unspecified eye
H35.121Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 1, right eye
H35.122Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 1, left eye
H35.123Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 1, bilateral
H35.129Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 1, unspecified eye
H35.131Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 2, right eye
H35.132Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 2, left eye
H35.133Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 2, bilateral
H35.139Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 2, unspecified eye
H35.141Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 3, right eye
H35.142Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 3, left eye
H35.143Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 3, bilateral
H35.149Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 3, unspecified eye
H35.151Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 4, right eye
H35.152Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 4, left eye
H35.153Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 4, bilateral
H35.159Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 4, unspecified eye
H35.161Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 5, right eye
H35.162Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 5, left eye
H35.163Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 5, bilateral
H35.169Retinopathy of prematurity, stage 5, unspecified eye

How to use this list when billing

Put a medically necessary, FDA-indicated diagnosis from the list above on the claim line with J0178, match the correct product code and units (check JZ/JW wastage), and document medical necessity. Because there's no drug-specific LCD, coverage is judged per medical necessity by your MAC; an off-label use can still be covered if supported by an approved drug compendium.

LCD vs. Billing & Coding Article vs. NCD

An LCD (Local Coverage Determination) is a MAC's policy on whether a service is reasonable and necessary in its region, and its companion Billing & Coding Article holds the covered ICD-10 and HCPCS code lists. A NCD (National Coverage Determination), where one exists, applies nationwide. Eylea has no drug-specific LCD or Article, so there is no published covered-code list — it's covered under the general Part B drug benefit per medical necessity, and the FDA-approved indications above are the practical starting point.

Common Eylea denial reasons

What you seeWhyFix
CO-50 — not medically necessaryDiagnosis the MAC doesn’t accept as medically necessaryBill a medically necessary FDA-indicated diagnosis from the list above; document necessity (compendium cite for off-label)
Diagnosis/units mismatchRight dx but wrong product code or unit countMatch the J/Q code and units to the drug actually given (check JZ/JW wastage)
Off-label denialIndication isn't FDA-labeled and isn't compendium-supportedCite an approved compendium (e.g. DrugDex/NCCN) or appeal with literature
Self-administered (SAD) denialDrug is on your MAC's self-administered exclusion listCheck the SAD list — it may be Part D, not Part B

Frequently asked questions

Is Eylea covered by Medicare?
Yes. Eylea (J0178) is covered under Medicare Part B as a physician-administered drug when billed for a medically necessary indication. There is no drug-specific Local Coverage Determination (LCD) for it, so coverage is determined per medical necessity by your MAC; the FDA-approved indications below are the starting point.
What diagnoses are covered for Eylea (J0178)?
Medicare does not publish a drug-specific covered-diagnosis list for J0178. The 75 ICD-10 codes on this page are the FDA-approved indications — the labeled uses Medicare will generally pay for under medical necessity. Off-label uses may be covered if supported by an approved compendium.
Which Medicare policy covers Eylea?
No drug-specific LCD or Billing & Coding Article exists for Eylea. It's covered under the general Medicare Part B drug benefit per medical necessity, as judged by your Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC).
Why was my Eylea claim denied as not medically necessary?
The most common cause is a diagnosis the MAC doesn't consider medically necessary for J0178. Bill a covered/FDA-approved indication from the list below, document medical necessity, and confirm any local guidance with your MAC.

Related references

Covered is only half the answer.

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Source & verification

Source
FDA-approved indications (Drugs@FDA labeling) mapped to ICD-10-CM. No drug-specific Medicare LCD/Article exists for Eylea — Part B coverage is determined per medical necessity by your MAC.
CMS article last revised
n/a — the most recent revision CMS has published for this article.
Page last reviewed by CareCost
Jun 29, 2026 (coverage data retrieved 2026-06-28; we re-verify against CMS quarterly).
Code licensing
ICD-10-CM codes are public domain (CMS/CDC). CPT® codes are AMA-copyrighted and are intentionally not listed here — see the administration-code reference for those.
Not advice
This is general billing reference, not legal or billing advice. Always verify against the LCD/Article that applies to your MAC and patient.
How we build this
Compiled programmatically from the CMS Coverage API and reviewed by the CareCost Estimate editorial team against the source article. See our methodology and editorial policy.
Spotted an error?
Email editorial@carecostestimate.com.