Sandostatin (octreotide) — HCPCS J2354 & J2353

CareCost Estimate · Billing Cheat Sheet
Novartis Pharmaceuticals SC ampules (50/100/500 mcg/mL, 1 mg/mL MDV) + LAR kits (10/20/30 mg) SC 2–4×/day or LAR IM q4w Reviewed: May 2, 2026 ASP: Q2 2026
HCPCS (SC)
J2354
25 mcg = 1 unit
HCPCS (LAR)
J2353
1 mg = 1 unit
Modifier
JZ
Single-dose, no waste
Admin CPT
96372 / 96402
SC therap / IM hormonal anti-neo
ASP+6% Q2 26
$0.624 / $188.35
J2354/25mcg · J2353/mg
HIGH-IMPACT ERROR: Confusing the two unit bases. A 100 mcg SC dose = 4 units of J2354 (not 100). A 30 mg LAR dose = 30 units of J2353 (not 30 units of J2354 = 750 mcg). Wrong code or wrong unit math triggers refund demand or massive over/under-payment.

Two HCPCS codes — the unit-basis distinction

J2354 (SC non-depot)J2353 (LAR depot)
Unit basis25 mcg1 mg
RouteSC (or IV)Deep gluteal IM
Cadence2–4×/dayq4w
SettingHome self-admin (SP) or HCPHCP only
ASP+6%$0.624 / unit$188.35 / unit
Admin CPT9637296402 (cancer) / 96372 (acromegaly)

SC → LAR transition (standard practice)

PhaseDaysCodeDose
1. SC trial1–14J235450–100 mcg SC TID (acromeg) / 100–600 mcg/d (carcinoid)
2. LAR start14–15J235320 mg IM × 1
3. SC bridge~14 days post-LARboth codesSC at original dose, taper
4. LAR maintenanceMo 2+J235320 mg q4w → 30 mg q4w (max 40)
5. Rescue PRNas neededJ235450–500 mcg SC for breakthrough
PA both codes upfront. Bridging weeks deny if PA only obtained for J2353.

Unit math worked examples

DoseHCPCSUnits
50 mcg SCJ23542 units (50 / 25)
100 mcg SCJ23544 units (100 / 25)
500 mcg SCJ235420 units (500 / 25)
600 mcg/day TIDJ23548 units × 3 = 24/day
10 mg LARJ235310 units
20 mg LARJ235320 units
30 mg LARJ235330 units
40 mg LAR (max)J235340 units

Indications (FDA-labeled)

  • Acromegaly — SC initiation then LAR maintenance
  • Severe diarrhea/flushing of metastatic carcinoid tumors
  • Profuse watery diarrhea of VIPomas
  • Symptomatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs)
Off-label denials common for varices bleed, dumping, hypoglycemia — expect appeals.

ICD-10 by indication

CodeFor
E22.0Acromegaly
C7A.0xxMalignant carcinoid (site-specific)
C7A.090/091Carcinoid lung typical/atypical
C7B.xxSecondary carcinoid (mets)
D3A.xxBenign carcinoid
C25.4Pancreatic NET
E16.8VIPoma
E34.0Carcinoid syndrome (sx code)

Somatostatin analog (SSA) class

BrandHCPCSRoute / Mfr
Sandostatin (octreotide)J2354 (25 mcg)SC TID, Novartis
Sandostatin LAR (octreotide)J2353 (1 mg)IM q4w, Novartis
Somatuline Depot (lanreotide)J1930 (1 mg)Deep SC q4w PFS, Ipsen
Mycapssa (octreotide caps)none (pharm benefit)Oral BID, Chiasma/Amryt
Bynfezia Pen (octreotide)none (pharm benefit)SC autoinjector, Sun Pharma
J1930 (Somatuline) vs J2353 (Sandostatin LAR) are direct depot competitors. Verify formulary preference before initiation.

Payer requirements (May 2026)

PayerPARequired docs
UnitedHealthcareBoth codesAcromegaly: GH/IGF-1 + endo. NET: CgA + 5-HIAA + onc.
AetnaBothSame labs; site-of-care UM for HOPD LAR
BCBSBothPlan-specific; some prefer Somatuline (J1930)
Medicare MACNone typicallyFDA dx + ICD-10; 340B mods if applicable

Medicare reimbursement (Q2 2026)

Code / DoseCalcPayment
J2354 / 100 mcg SC4 × $0.624~$2.50
J2354 / 600 mcg/day TID24 × $0.624~$14.98/day
J2353 / 20 mg LAR q4w20 × $188.35~$3,767.00
J2353 / 30 mg LAR q4w30 × $188.35~$5,650.50
Annual 20 mg q4w × 13~$48,971/year
Annual 30 mg q4w × 13~$73,457/year
Sequestration ~2% → actual paid ~ASP+4.3%.

Patient assistance — Novartis

  • Novartis Patient Assistance Foundation: 1-800-282-7630 (free product, uninsured/underinsured)
  • Novartis Oncology Universal Co-Pay: commercial copay support (excludes Medicare/Medicaid/federal)
  • Foundations (Medicare): PAN, HealthWell, CancerCare — verify NET/carcinoid/acromegaly funds quarterly
  • Reimbursement support: benefits investigation, PA, appeals for both J2354 and J2353
W&P (no Boxed Warning): cholelithiasis (gallstones, chronic), hyper/hypoglycemia, bradycardia/conduction, TSH suppression. Baseline: gallbladder US, FBG/A1c, TSH, ECG if cardiac hx.
Sources: Novartis Sandostatin + LAR PI (most recent rev), CMS ASP Q2 2026 (J2353/J2354), AACE Acromegaly Guidelines, NANETS/ENETS NET Guidelines, UHC/Aetna SSA medical drug policies, SEER CanMED, Novartis Patient Assistance. carecostestimate.com/drugs/sandostatin